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Simulating Ice Worlds in the Lab

Simulating Ice Worlds in the Lab
By Carolyn Collins Petersen (https://ift.tt/ekj6agG)

The Large Dirty Mars Chamber, nicknamed "George" housed at the Open University. It was used to simulate icy conditions on frigid worlds such as Enceladus and Europa. Credit: Petr Brož

Many objects in the outer Solar System contain large amounts of water ice, leading to a thick icy shell surrounding an ocean of liquid water. This water behaves like lava on Earth, reshaping their surfaces through a process called cryovolcanism. To better understand this process, researchers have created a low-pressure chamber that simulates the near-vacuum conditions on the surfaces of worlds like Europa and Enceladus. They could watch water create features we see across the Solar System.



August 5, 2025 at 12:05AM
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